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RIPv1 and RIPv2, EIGRP vs OSPF

Introduction: Administrative distance: Most routing protocols have metric structures and algorithms that are not compatible with other protocols. In a network with multiple routing protocols, the exchange of route information and the capability to select the best path across the multiple protocols are critical. Administrative distance is the feature that routers use in order to select the best path when there are two or more different routes to the same destination from two different routing protocols. Administrative distance defines the reliability of a routing protocol. Each routing protocol is prioritized in order of most to least reliable (believable) with the help of an administrative distance value. Select the Best Path Administrative distance is the first criterion that a router uses to determine which routing protocol to use if two protocols provide route information for the same destination. Administrative distance is a measure of the trustworthiness of the source of the ...

How to Install/Upgrade and uninstall RPM packages in linux

To check the packages installed on linux machine: #rpm –qa # rpm -qa | wc -l (to check the count of packages installed) #rpm -ql <rpm_name> (to check the details of installed rpm) Command to check RPM signature of package: #rpm --checksig <packagename> Command to install RPM package in linux: #rpm -ivh <packagename> -i : install a package -v : verbose for a nicer display -h: print hash marks as the package archive is unpacked. Command to check dependencies of RPM Package before Installing: #rpm -qpR <packagename> -q : Query a package-p : List capabilities this package provides. -R: List capabilities on which this package depends.   Command to Install a RPM Package Without Dependencies: #rpm -ivh --nodeps  <packagename> Command to upgrade rmp package: #rpm -Uvh <Packagename> Command to un-install an RPM package: #rpm -evv <Packagename> Command to Remove an RPM Package Without...

How to Install/Upgrade and uninstall RPM packages in linux

To check the packages installed on linux machine: #rpm -qa# rpm -qa | wc -l (to check the count of packages installed) #rpm -ql <rpm_name> (to check the details of installed rpm) Command to check RPM signature of package: #rpm --checksig <packagename> Command to install RPM package in linux: #rpm -ivh <packagename> -i : install a package -v : verbose for a nicer display -h: print hash marks as the package archive is unpacked. Command to check dependencies of RPM Package before Installing: #rpm -qpR <packagename> -q : Query a package-p : List capabilities this package provides.-R: List capabilities on which this package depends.   Command to Install a RPM Package Without Dependencies: #rpm -ivh --nodeps  <packagename> Command to upgrade rmp package: #rpm -Uvh <Packagename> Command to un-install an RPM package: #rpm -evv <Packagename> Command to Remove an RPM Package Without Depende...